UK High Court Rules BHP Liable for Devastating Brazilian Dam Collapse
In a landmark ruling, the UK's High Court has found mining giant BHP Group liable for the catastrophic 2015 collapse of Brazil's Fundão dam. The disaster, which was one of the worst environmental disasters in recent history, killed 19 people and released massive amounts of toxic waste into the Doce River, devastating villages downstream.
The court's decision, made by Mrs Justice O'Farrell, holds BHP responsible for the dam's collapse, despite the company not owning it at the time. The ruling notes that the risk of collapse was foreseeable and that there were "obvious signs of contractive, saturated tailings and numerous incidents of seepage and cracking" that could have been averted.
The implications of this ruling are significant, with estimates suggesting that 600,000 Brazilians will soon be eligible for compensation of around £36 billion. However, the decision only addresses liability and does not determine damages in a separate phase of the trial.
BHP has responded by stating its intention to appeal against the decision, arguing that the UK legal action was unnecessary as it duplicates matters already covered by ongoing proceedings in Brazil.
The collapse of the Fundão dam was a devastating event that had far-reaching consequences for local communities. The sludge released from the burst dam destroyed the village of Bento Rodrigues and badly damaged other towns. The disaster also killed off 14 tonnes of freshwater fish and damaged over 370 miles of the Doce River, according to research by Ulster University in the UK.
The river, which holds spiritual significance for the Krenak Indigenous people, has yet to recover from the damage caused by the disaster. The ruling comes as one of BHP's two main legal entities is based in London, allowing the trial to proceed despite Brazil reaching a separate multibillion-dollar settlement with mining companies just days earlier.
In a statement, BHP said it would continue to defend against the UK group action. However, the court's decision marks a significant turning point in the company's liability for the disaster, and its impact will be felt by those affected by this devastating event.
In a landmark ruling, the UK's High Court has found mining giant BHP Group liable for the catastrophic 2015 collapse of Brazil's Fundão dam. The disaster, which was one of the worst environmental disasters in recent history, killed 19 people and released massive amounts of toxic waste into the Doce River, devastating villages downstream.
The court's decision, made by Mrs Justice O'Farrell, holds BHP responsible for the dam's collapse, despite the company not owning it at the time. The ruling notes that the risk of collapse was foreseeable and that there were "obvious signs of contractive, saturated tailings and numerous incidents of seepage and cracking" that could have been averted.
The implications of this ruling are significant, with estimates suggesting that 600,000 Brazilians will soon be eligible for compensation of around £36 billion. However, the decision only addresses liability and does not determine damages in a separate phase of the trial.
BHP has responded by stating its intention to appeal against the decision, arguing that the UK legal action was unnecessary as it duplicates matters already covered by ongoing proceedings in Brazil.
The collapse of the Fundão dam was a devastating event that had far-reaching consequences for local communities. The sludge released from the burst dam destroyed the village of Bento Rodrigues and badly damaged other towns. The disaster also killed off 14 tonnes of freshwater fish and damaged over 370 miles of the Doce River, according to research by Ulster University in the UK.
The river, which holds spiritual significance for the Krenak Indigenous people, has yet to recover from the damage caused by the disaster. The ruling comes as one of BHP's two main legal entities is based in London, allowing the trial to proceed despite Brazil reaching a separate multibillion-dollar settlement with mining companies just days earlier.
In a statement, BHP said it would continue to defend against the UK group action. However, the court's decision marks a significant turning point in the company's liability for the disaster, and its impact will be felt by those affected by this devastating event.