Introduction
In this article, we will discuss how to connect galvanized pipes to PEX, a flexible plastic tubing commonly used for residential plumbing systems. Galvanized pipes, made of steel coated with zinc, were once widely used in plumbing. However, due to their susceptibility to corrosion and eventual leaks, many homeowners are now opting to replace them with PEX pipes, which are more durable and resistant to corrosion.
Materials Needed
1. PEX tubing
Make sure to choose the appropriate size for your plumbing needs.
2. PEX fittings
These fittings allow you to connect PEX tubing to other types of pipes or fixtures.
3. Galvanized-to-PEX transition fittings
These fittings are specifically designed to connect galvanized pipes to PEX tubing.
4. Pipe cutter
Used to cut the galvanized pipe to the desired length.
5. PEX crimping tool
This tool is necessary for securing the PEX fittings onto the PEX tubing.
Step-by-Step Guide
Step 1: Prepare the Galvanized Pipe
Using a pipe cutter, cut the galvanized pipe to the desired length. Ensure that the cut is clean and free from burrs or rough edges.
Step 2: Clean the Pipe
Use a wire brush to remove any debris or corrosion from the end of the galvanized pipe. This will help ensure a proper connection.
Step 3: Attach the Transition Fitting
Apply Teflon tape or pipe thread compound to the male threads of the transition fitting. Screw the fitting onto the end of the galvanized pipe tightly using a pipe wrench.
Step 4: Cut and Prepare the PEX Tubing
Measure and cut the PEX tubing to the desired length using a PEX cutter. Make sure the cut is straight and clean.
Step 5: Insert the PEX Fitting
Slide the PEX crimp ring onto the end of the PEX tubing. Insert the PEX fitting into the tubing until it reaches the shoulder of the fitting.
Step 6: Crimp the Ring
Using a PEX crimping tool, position the crimp ring in the appropriate groove of the tool and squeeze the handles firmly to crimp the ring onto the PEX tubing and fitting. This ensures a secure connection.
Step 7: Connect the PEX Tubing to the Transition Fitting
Insert the other end of the PEX tubing with the crimped fitting onto the transition fitting. Push the tubing until it stops, ensuring a tight connection.
Step 8: Test the Connection
Turn on the water supply and check for any leaks at the connection. If there are no leaks, the connection is successful.
Conclusion
Connecting galvanized pipes to PEX tubing is a relatively straightforward process. By following the steps outlined in this article, homeowners can replace their old galvanized pipes with more durable and corrosion-resistant PEX pipes. Remember to use the appropriate materials and tools for a secure and leak-free connection. If unsure, it is always recommended to consult a professional plumber for assistance.