A UN Security Council resolution paving the way for an international stabilisation force in Gaza is nearing completion, but its passage may be delayed due to outstanding disputes over issues such as US military leadership, troop deployment, and a timetable for Israeli withdrawal.
The Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said that Muslim countries meeting in Istanbul have agreed to provide troops for the force, but only if their participation aligns with their national interests. This stance suggests that some Muslim states may be hesitant to take on a leading role in the stabilisation force without robust guarantees of protection from Israeli aggression.
The leadership of the US has been a contentious issue, with one Western diplomat stating that "I don't think any of the countries will participate unless the Americans are heavily involved in a leadership role". This implies that Muslim states may be willing to collaborate with the US, but only if it provides reassurance on its commitment to protecting the Palestinian people.
The stabilisation force is expected to operate separately from a new US civil military coordination centre focused on humanitarian work. However, the lack of a clear timeline for Israeli withdrawal has raised concerns among Arab states, who believe that a security vacuum will persist unless a comprehensive agreement is reached.
Jordanian Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi emphasized the need for an international element to support a Palestinian government in Gaza, while also acknowledging that Israel's reluctance to engage with any force based on its own terms may hinder progress.
The Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said that Muslim countries meeting in Istanbul have agreed to provide troops for the force, but only if their participation aligns with their national interests. This stance suggests that some Muslim states may be hesitant to take on a leading role in the stabilisation force without robust guarantees of protection from Israeli aggression.
The leadership of the US has been a contentious issue, with one Western diplomat stating that "I don't think any of the countries will participate unless the Americans are heavily involved in a leadership role". This implies that Muslim states may be willing to collaborate with the US, but only if it provides reassurance on its commitment to protecting the Palestinian people.
The stabilisation force is expected to operate separately from a new US civil military coordination centre focused on humanitarian work. However, the lack of a clear timeline for Israeli withdrawal has raised concerns among Arab states, who believe that a security vacuum will persist unless a comprehensive agreement is reached.
Jordanian Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi emphasized the need for an international element to support a Palestinian government in Gaza, while also acknowledging that Israel's reluctance to engage with any force based on its own terms may hinder progress.