NASA's Juno spacecraft has made the most detailed observations yet of Jupiter's volcanic moon Io. During its close flyby on December 30, 2023, the spacecraft captured breathtaking images of Io's surface, providing scientists with a wealth of new information about this unique world.
One striking image from the mission showcases Io's night side illuminated by "Jupitershine," sunlight reflected off Jupiter's surface. This phenomenon is a result of Io being on the opposite side of its orbit as Earth, causing it to occasionally be bathed in reflected sunlight from the massive gas giant above.
The stunning imagery captured by JunoCam has earned the image the title of NASA Science Image of the Month for October 2025. The choice highlights the incredible value of space exploration and provides a unique window into Io's fascinating surface, which is characterized by some of the most intense volcanic activity in the solar system.
One striking image from the mission showcases Io's night side illuminated by "Jupitershine," sunlight reflected off Jupiter's surface. This phenomenon is a result of Io being on the opposite side of its orbit as Earth, causing it to occasionally be bathed in reflected sunlight from the massive gas giant above.
The stunning imagery captured by JunoCam has earned the image the title of NASA Science Image of the Month for October 2025. The choice highlights the incredible value of space exploration and provides a unique window into Io's fascinating surface, which is characterized by some of the most intense volcanic activity in the solar system.