Antibiotic-Resistant Superbugs Claim More Lives in England as Resistant Infections Soar.
A concerning rise in antibiotic-resistant superbugs has claimed 17% more lives in England last year, according to official figures that have sparked widespread alarm. The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) data revealed a significant increase in deaths linked to resistant infections, with an estimated 2,379 fatalities reported in 2024 - up from 2,041 the previous year.
The surge in deaths is attributed, in part, to a sharp rise in private prescriptions for antibiotics. In 2024, 22% of antibiotic dispensed through pharmacies were issued under the Pharmacy First scheme, a government-backed initiative that allows patients to receive antibiotics without consulting a GP for minor ailments. Critics argue that this shift in prescribing patterns may be contributing to the growing problem of resistance.
"The alarm bells are ringing," warned UKHSA chief executive Professor Susan Hopkins. "Antibiotic resistance is one of the greatest health threats we face, and more people than ever are acquiring infections that cannot be effectively treated by antibiotics."
The emergence of drug-resistant strains is an inevitable consequence of overusing antibiotics. When these medications are used, they wipe out some bacteria, but survivors multiply and transmit the infection.
To combat the spread of resistance, experts recommend limiting the use of antibiotics to only when necessary. This approach has been shown to be highly effective in reducing the risk of resistant infections.
The latest data paints a grim picture. There were nearly 400 newly reported cases of antibiotic-resistant infections per week on average, with cases of bacteraemia caused by resistance rising by 9.3% to 20,484 in 2024. The estimated number of deaths linked to these resistant infections increased by 17% to 2,379.
The data also shows that antibiotic use in NHS primary care decreased between 2019 and 2024, while private dispensing in community pharmacies more than doubled. Overall, primary care antibiotic use rose by 10.7% over the five-year period.
Hopkins urged caution and emphasized the importance of responsible prescribing practices. "Please remember to only take antibiotics if you have been told to do so by a healthcare professional," she cautioned.
A concerning rise in antibiotic-resistant superbugs has claimed 17% more lives in England last year, according to official figures that have sparked widespread alarm. The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) data revealed a significant increase in deaths linked to resistant infections, with an estimated 2,379 fatalities reported in 2024 - up from 2,041 the previous year.
The surge in deaths is attributed, in part, to a sharp rise in private prescriptions for antibiotics. In 2024, 22% of antibiotic dispensed through pharmacies were issued under the Pharmacy First scheme, a government-backed initiative that allows patients to receive antibiotics without consulting a GP for minor ailments. Critics argue that this shift in prescribing patterns may be contributing to the growing problem of resistance.
"The alarm bells are ringing," warned UKHSA chief executive Professor Susan Hopkins. "Antibiotic resistance is one of the greatest health threats we face, and more people than ever are acquiring infections that cannot be effectively treated by antibiotics."
The emergence of drug-resistant strains is an inevitable consequence of overusing antibiotics. When these medications are used, they wipe out some bacteria, but survivors multiply and transmit the infection.
To combat the spread of resistance, experts recommend limiting the use of antibiotics to only when necessary. This approach has been shown to be highly effective in reducing the risk of resistant infections.
The latest data paints a grim picture. There were nearly 400 newly reported cases of antibiotic-resistant infections per week on average, with cases of bacteraemia caused by resistance rising by 9.3% to 20,484 in 2024. The estimated number of deaths linked to these resistant infections increased by 17% to 2,379.
The data also shows that antibiotic use in NHS primary care decreased between 2019 and 2024, while private dispensing in community pharmacies more than doubled. Overall, primary care antibiotic use rose by 10.7% over the five-year period.
Hopkins urged caution and emphasized the importance of responsible prescribing practices. "Please remember to only take antibiotics if you have been told to do so by a healthcare professional," she cautioned.