Dance Theatre of Harlem Fights for Control of Its Civil Rights-Era History in Court
A historic dance company founded during the tumultuous civil rights era is embroiled in a bitter dispute over its rich history. Dance Theatre of Harlem, a ballet company that has been training dancers of color since 1969, is fighting in court to regain control of a vast collection of photographs that document its early years.
The conflict centers around Margaret Elizabeth "Marbeth" Schnare, the photographer who captured key moments from the company's history between 1969 and 2006. The dance company claims it has always owned the rights to these photos, as well as copyrights for the pictures, which have been used for marketing, souvenir books, and other historical chronicles.
However, a former dancer-turned-archivist, Judy Tyrus, has disputed this claim by publishing a book featuring Schnare's photographs in 2021. The dispute escalated when Tyrus' nonprofit organization, ChromaDiverse, received a trove of archival materials from the photographer's heirs without Dance Theatre of Harlem's permission.
The dance company claims that the photos were never owned by Schnare or her heirs and therefore cannot be donated to another organization. This dispute has blocked Dance Theatre of Harlem's ability to share its history with the public and has also hindered a source of revenue, as the organization is unable to license the photographs to other institutions.
Dance Theatre of Harlem's attorney, Melissa Holsinger, emphasized the importance of securing licensing deals for Schnare's photos. "Those are lost opportunities that [Dance Theatre of Harlem] has not been able to capitalize on," she said.
The court case raises questions about ownership and control over cultural artifacts, particularly those with historical significance. Dance Theatre of Harlem is fighting to preserve its legacy, while ChromaDiverse seeks to monetize the valuable archive.
As the lawsuit continues, the dance company faces a significant financial burden, with a nearly $800,000 deficit reported in 2024. The organization has gone on hiatus due to funding issues in the past and is now struggling to maintain its operations.
The court case has sparked concerns about the ownership of cultural assets and the rights of individuals versus institutions. As Judge Ronnie Abrams prepares to rule on ChromaDiverse's request to dismiss Judy Tyrus and her heirs from the lawsuit, the fate of Dance Theatre of Harlem's history hangs in the balance.
A historic dance company founded during the tumultuous civil rights era is embroiled in a bitter dispute over its rich history. Dance Theatre of Harlem, a ballet company that has been training dancers of color since 1969, is fighting in court to regain control of a vast collection of photographs that document its early years.
The conflict centers around Margaret Elizabeth "Marbeth" Schnare, the photographer who captured key moments from the company's history between 1969 and 2006. The dance company claims it has always owned the rights to these photos, as well as copyrights for the pictures, which have been used for marketing, souvenir books, and other historical chronicles.
However, a former dancer-turned-archivist, Judy Tyrus, has disputed this claim by publishing a book featuring Schnare's photographs in 2021. The dispute escalated when Tyrus' nonprofit organization, ChromaDiverse, received a trove of archival materials from the photographer's heirs without Dance Theatre of Harlem's permission.
The dance company claims that the photos were never owned by Schnare or her heirs and therefore cannot be donated to another organization. This dispute has blocked Dance Theatre of Harlem's ability to share its history with the public and has also hindered a source of revenue, as the organization is unable to license the photographs to other institutions.
Dance Theatre of Harlem's attorney, Melissa Holsinger, emphasized the importance of securing licensing deals for Schnare's photos. "Those are lost opportunities that [Dance Theatre of Harlem] has not been able to capitalize on," she said.
The court case raises questions about ownership and control over cultural artifacts, particularly those with historical significance. Dance Theatre of Harlem is fighting to preserve its legacy, while ChromaDiverse seeks to monetize the valuable archive.
As the lawsuit continues, the dance company faces a significant financial burden, with a nearly $800,000 deficit reported in 2024. The organization has gone on hiatus due to funding issues in the past and is now struggling to maintain its operations.
The court case has sparked concerns about the ownership of cultural assets and the rights of individuals versus institutions. As Judge Ronnie Abrams prepares to rule on ChromaDiverse's request to dismiss Judy Tyrus and her heirs from the lawsuit, the fate of Dance Theatre of Harlem's history hangs in the balance.